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The simple act of brushing
and flossing your teeth may help keep lung ailments in check. Researchers
believe that as gums recede due to poor
oral health, respiratory illnesses like bronchitis and emphysema
worsen.
If you already have lung
disease, taking care of your teeth and gums is especially important.
It's possible that improved
oral health is one factor that may help prevent progression
of this disease, which is responsible for 2.2
million deaths a year worldwide.
The data included results
of physical examinations that measured lung function and ascertained
overall oral health including gum disease, gum recession and the
number of cavities.
Bacteria in the mouth
from poor oral hygiene likely are to blame.
Accumulation of disease-causing
organisms associated with gum disease may increase the risk for
serious lower-respiratory-tract infection in susceptible subjects.
It is possible that bacteria
that normally stick to teeth are sloughed into the saliva and may
be breathed into the upper airways, changing the environment
and paving the way for other germs to infect the lower airways.
Oral conditions likely work with other factors, such as smoking,
environmental pollutants, allergies and genetics to make existing
lung problems worse.
The findings of the present
analysis support recently published reports that suggest an association
between periodontal disease and pulmonary disease.
Journal of Periodontology 2001;72:50-56
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