With the world seeking out healthy food sources, it is no surprise
the popularity of organic food has grown sufficiently. Yet the problem
with this increasing fame is that consumers want to be able to find
organic food at their local grocery stores and feel it should be
plentiful and readily available when they need it. This is not the
case, as it is very difficult for small-scale organic food producers
to provide the volume and consistency and have the distribution
that large-scale enterprises need.
The real issue concerning organic food, however, is not necessarily
obtaining it, but rather what constitutes a food as "organic."
While some believe "organic" means small farms, others
feel the only way to fill the demand for organic food is by applying
industrial farming practices to organic production.
What Makes Organic Milk "Organic"?
The burning question above targeted the production of organic milk:
Must the cows be allowed to graze in pastures much of the year,
or can they be confined to large feed lots and still be considered
organic?
The National Organic Standards Board recommended to the U.S. Department
of Agriculture (USDA) that organic rules be modified to make certain
that organic milk can only come from cows that graze in pastures
during the growing season. According to the chairman of the standards
board, certain dairies allow cows to graze a mere two months out
of the year--when they are about to give birth. During the other
10 months the cows are confined and fed out of a trough.
The modified rules come as a result of a formal complaint regarding
"insufficient pasture access" at a dairy in Colorado.
The marketing director of the dairy believes the real issue is the
scale of organic-farming operations, not the cows' access to grass.
USA
Today March 9, 2005
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