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Carol Browner, head of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), said
they would be proposing new regulations requiring coal-fired power plants
to cut their toxic emissions of mercury by 2003 with final rules in place
by 2004.
"Mercury from power plants settles over waterways, polluting rivers and
lakes, and contaminating fish," she said in a statement. "The greatest source
of mercury emissions is power plants, and they have never been required
to control these emissions before now."
A National Academy of Sciences report earlier this year said US coal-fired
utilities emitted about 40 tons of mercury
annually, and that vulnerable groups such as pregnant
women could suffer great harm from contamination.
Industry experts have said there are few options to control mercury emissions
and that regulations such as those proposed, could cost power plants billions
of dollars.
However, Browner is a Democratic appointee of President Clinton who is
expected to leave the EPA next month when Republican President-elect George
W. Bush takes power and Christine Whitman, the New Jersey governor takes
over, said the should reduce US mercury emissions by nearly 50% from 1990
levels.
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