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By
Robert Klassen
I don’t know why anybody would want to become a medical
doctor these days; it’s a losing proposition. Assuming
that a student gets through high school knowing how to read
and write, and also knows the basics about physics, chemistry,
and calculus, that student may achieve a bachelor’s degree
with high grades in three to four years. Then it’s four
years of medical school, plus two to six years of medical
residency. That’s a 10- to 14-year delay in earning an
income above subsistence.
The poverty isn’t easy to take, the work is punishing
and endless, and it costs money, a great deal of money. It
is not unusual for a young M.D. to complete residency at the
age of 32 in debt to the tune of a quarter-million dollars.
Contrast that with the smart computer science graduate who
could be earning that much per year by the same age. Medicine
is a losing proposition. (From
1992 to 2002 annual enrollments in U.S. medical schools ran
between 65,000 and 66,000, while annual graduations averaged
15,500, an attrition of 75 percent).
Personally, I never wanted to be a doctor; I needed a job,
and a hospital was hiring, so I wound up working in hospitals
for 40 years. Consequently, while I’ve always admired
and respected doctors, I’ve also wondered if they weren’t
a little crazy to work so hard. For example, for some years
I worked with a skillful ER doc who grew up in a Native American
orphanage, and who eventually put herself through engineering
school, but she had "always wanted to be a doctor,"
so she then put herself through medical school. Exceptional?
Not really, not when you get to know doctors, but a little
bit crazy, maybe.
Once out of residency, the young doc has a critical decision
to make. I would guess that private practice looks attractive
to the mind’s eye; it has a noble tradition, after all,
but it also has steep startup costs and astronomical risks.
Safer to join an established group, and the larger the group,
the safer it appears. The group has its own billing department
to track the ever-changing rules imposed by government and
insurance bureaucracies; the group has malpractice insurance,
and that alone could eat up the first year’s earnings;
and the group rotates call, meaning the young doc actually
gets some free time for the first time in 15 or 20 years.
It looks like a good deal.
Some folks say that a child chooses a lifetime career somewhere
between the ages of nine and fifteen, if at all. Assuming
that’s true, and assuming the choice is medical doctor,
then that child is in for a couple of decades of focused hard
study and work.
At what point, and for how long, does that child find the
time for, or acquire an interest in, political philosophy?
And to what political philosophy is the child exposed in school?
From grade school to post-graduate medicine the sole philosophy
purveyed is socialism. Who challenges the medical resident
for ordering the latest tests, and the most costly medications
and treatments, for terminal homeless indigents? Nobody. Who
pays for it? Don’t ask.
Sometime back in the 60s I was scrubbing in for surgery alongside
two doctors, one in his forties and one in his twenties, and
the young doc was complaining about the horrendous income
taxes he had paid after his first year out of residency. The
older doc couldn’t stop laughing, but finally he said,
welcome to the real world.
That a young doctor did not understand what he’d gotten
into was a revelation to me, and I’ve seen it on countless
occasions since then. That bright, proud hopeful who enters
medical school for the first time after a hard struggle to
get there has no idea what he or she is getting into, and
nobody warns them in advance.
When the doc is no longer young, and has acquired a spouse
and children, a mortgage, car payments, office overhead, insurance,
taxes, and is still paying for med school after all these
years, suddenly the real world changes faces, and the doc
sees the trap that was sitting there all along: the reality
of socialized medicine comes home. Where did it come from?
How did it get here? How can I get out of it?
That last question is the tough one. Medicine, that is, health
care, or care giving, is not a profession like engineering,
or auto-mechanics, or law, its point of view is completely
different. Becoming dedicated to care giving is easy for some
people, while to leave it behind is nearly unthinkable. Those
who would rule the doctors, and make them their slaves, know
that, and count on it.
But once a doctor understands that she has been trapped by
her own good will, brains, best intentions, and competence
by a system that steals her life, her liberty, and her pursuit
of happiness, a subtle change begins to occur. Anger at the
system, of course, and bitterness at being cheated, perhaps
a sense of guilt or foolishness over youthful socialist notions,
but beneath all that is a calculating search for alternatives.
How many times have I seen it? A doc turns 40-something,
and there is a new look in his eyes, a questioning, the furrows
in his brow deepen, and his hair turns grayer. Then I hear
he has bought a farm somewhere, or he as turned a hobby into
a business, or he has inherited a little money and now he’s
going to retire. At 45? Or maybe she just drops out of the
group, or resigns from the hospital staff, and I hear she
has opened an office in her home, or she works out of her
SUV: Cash Only. Doctors are disappearing. (I Google searched
"physician shortage" at this point and found too
much to include.)
When Ayn Rand made this part of the plot-theme in Atlas Shrugged,
it was already happening in Western Europe. The massive post-war
socialization of medicine drove thousands of physicians to
America; some countries even tried drafting them into the
military to force them to stay put. Remember "the brain
drain?" Europe was desperate to stop it. The United States
would be too, if the docs were fleeing to a free country,
but there aren’t any left on the planet, so the docs
are simply quitting, one by one.
People want to believe the fairy tale that the good doctor
will be there when you need him, that is, the doctor will
be there because you need a doctor. Who needs whom? The doctor
does not, in fact, need you. I imagine that many vacancies
will be filled by nurses in the near future, at least while
hospitals stay open and nurses stop disappearing too.
But thanks to Medicare and Medicaid and their conniving insurance
companies, hospitals are bankrupt, so we can’t count
on them. Maybe health care will go underground eventually,
and we can get to see a real doctor for the exchange of real
money in secret, but that will be illegal too, naturally.
Then there will be nothing. That’s the socialist dream:
perfectly equal, perfectly free, nothing. Like I said, it’s
a losing proposition.
Robert
Klassen is a retired med tech and writer. Copyright
2003 by the author.
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