The public may finally be getting an idea of just how damaging
genetically modified (GM) foods can be.
That's because, thanks to a German court ruling, the biotech company
Monsanto was ordered to publicly expose a controversial report about
its Mon 863 variety of corn. (Mon 863 was genetically engineered
to produce a form of a pesticide called bacillus thuringiensis (Bt),
designed to attack a corn pest called the root worm.)
The data verified claims made by prominent scientists who found
animals that ate the GM corn developed severe side effects in the
blood, kidney and liver and that humans eating the corn might also
be at risk.
Moreover, the nearly 1,200-page report on the corn exposed that
European regulators accepted Monsanto's promises that their corn
was safe, despite the unscientific and contradictory rationale that
was used to dismiss significant problems. Among the problems discovered
in rats that ate the corn:
- Kidney inflammation
- Liver and kidney lesions
- Increased blood sugar levels
- Reactions that mimic cancer, allergies, anemia and poor blood
pressure
Scientists Speak Out
Two prominent scientists -- both uniquely qualified to assess the
study -- spoke out about the findings regarding Mon 863. What did
they have to say? Both scientists expressed alarm about the unsupported
arguments that Monsanto and some European regulators used to force
product approvals.
However, their prominent concern was the ways in which Monsanto
"wrote-off" statistically significant effects.
Ditching Accepted Methods of Science
In the study, test rats ate Mon 863, while the control group ate
non-GM corn from the same parent line. Considering the results were
not entirely in Monsanto's favor, the company and their supporters
in the European Food Safety Authority appeared to ditch the accepted
methods of science to rationalize the findings and instead:
-
Relied on just two observation times, which will not give data
about the intervening periods; moreover, the short 90-day time
period will miss chronic and reproductive problems, as well
as problems in the next generation.
-
Depended on analytical methods that are half a century old,
and ignored powerful new methods including profiling techniques,
DNA chips and proteomics.
-
Reported bizarre weight measurements, suggesting possible problems
with animal management or faulty data.
-
Defended changes in kidney weights by comparing the values
with a separate study, which used different corn genetics and
a different lab.
All in all, Monsanto's research paper was confusing, conflicting
and inadequately reported. It also neglected to disclose the nutritional
composition of the feed (backed up by chemical analysis) and the
methods used to measure changes in the animals.
Yet despite all of this, the European Food Standards Agency still
recommended that Mon 863 be approved.
U.S. Support
And the United States government's support for biotech is no secret
either; in fact, it is the official policy in several U.S. agencies
to sponsor the industry, and some of them have attempted to push
acceptance of GM crops in Europe.
Health
Lies Exposed.com July 5, 2005 (Free Full-Text Article)
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