This USA Today article covers both sides in the ongoing debate over whether sun exposure is healthy or harmful.
Contradictory Messages
At the same time as new studies suggest that vitamin D can reduce the risk of diabetes and cancer, a class-action lawsuit has been filed against sunscreen makers on the grounds that they do not sufficiently protect consumers from skin cancer. The apparently contradictory messages about sunlight have confused many.
Extensive Vs. Brief Exposure
Stephen Stone, president of the American Academy of Dermatology, suggests that very restricted exposure to sunlight may be beneficial, but extensive, unprotected sun exposure can cause cancer and damage the skin. Michael Holick, of Boston University, recommends that people briefly expose their faces and arms to the sun several times a week, in order to obtain vitamin D. He does not, however, recommend tanning.