
An analysis of the blood serum of more than 7 million
U.S. military personnel, 257 of whom had multiple sclerosis (MS), found that vitamin D is associated with a lower risk of multiple sclerosis. MS cases were identified through physical disability databases and medical-record reviews.
The benefits, at least among Caucasians (the majority of the study participants), included a 41 percent decrease in MS risk for every 50-nmol/L increase in blood levels of vitamin D.
Those whose vitamin D levels were in the top 20 percent saw their MS risks plunge by 62 percent compared to those in the lowest 20 percent.
Vitamin D is known to be a potent immunomodulator, and increasing vitamin D levels among adolescents and young adults could lead to a reduction in MS cases.