SEARCH:
Sign in | Join | Help
search Mercola.com
 
FREE Subscription 
The World’s Most Popular Natural Health Newsletter
Chocolate Lovers Rejoice: Mars Won't Budge

Going against the grain of an industry campaign to allow vegetable oil to be substituted for cocoa butter – and still be called chocolate – Mars Inc. has decided to not mess with its recipes.

About a dozen food industry groups are pushing to change long standing federal standards to allow cocoa butter to be replaced with up to five percent of another vegetable fat, which could save chocolate manufacturers millions of dollars.

Currently, manufacturers are allowed to substitute cocoa butter in their products, but they are not allowed to call it chocolate. Many consumers, and some within the chocolate industry, have protested against the proposed change to degrade the quality of “genuine chocolate.”

The European Union has already used a five percent vegetable oil ceiling in their chocolate since 2003.

The maker of M&M’s, Dove chocolate, and Snickers will continue to use 100 percent cocoa butter in its U.S. chocolate products.

ABC News September 17, 2007

 



Dr. Mercola''s Comments Dr. Mercola's Comments:

No doubt about it, chocolate is big business, and chocolate lovers are passionate about their chocolate. Hopefully this industry push to degrade an already questionable food product will not go through, because although SOME chocolate can be good for you, in modest amounts, processed milk chocolate is not – whether it’s made with 100 percent cocoa butter or vegetable oil substitutes.

The Danger of Processed Chocolate

A 2005 study published in the Environmental Health Perspectives found that processed chocolate could be contaminated with extremely high quantities of lead.

However, this was not a new discovery; it had been assumed that cocoa plants were tainted by leaded gasoline. However, a team of researchers found that lead levels in processed chocolate were 60 times higher than could be accounted for by the leaded gasoline theory. Unfortunately, they were unable to pin down whether the additional contamination comes from the shipping, or the manufacturing process itself.

This is a concern, as elevated blood lead levels in children can produce learning disabilities, including damage to a child's ability to think, plan, organize, and memorize.

With this in mind, I hope you’re loading up on natural whole food treats rather than miniature chocolate bars for the annual Death by Sugar festivities – oops, I mean Halloween -- which is just around the corner.

The Difference Between Healthy and Unhealthy Chocolate

Dark, unprocessed chocolate, on the other hand, has been exonerated in several studies as actually having some positive impact on your health.

But what makes dark chocolate so much better than milk chocolate?

Dark chocolate contains flavonols, which have antioxidant properties that can help protect your body from damaging oxidative stress, and there’s evidence that consumption of dark chocolate can improve your:

Researchers may have pinpointed the reason for chocolate's cardiovascular benefits by looking at the health of the Kuna Indians of Panama, who consume three to four cups of flavanol-rich cocoa daily.

One of these flavonols -- epicatechin -- was responsible for the vascular benefits the Kuna Indians experienced when they drank certain cocoas. These benefits included:

  • Higher levels of nitric oxide in their blood, demonstrating the flavonols were absorbed into, and present in, their bloodstream
  • Patients with high levels of epicatechin experienced improved circulation
  • Consuming pure epicatechin had almost the same effect as eating flavanol-rich cocoa

The concentration of flavonols in any chocolate depends on:

  • The flavanol content of the cocoa plant it is derived from
  • The procedures used to transform the cocoa into chocolate

Dark chocolate contains a relatively high concentration of flavonols, and researchers believe that the regulation of nitric oxide production by the flavonols found in dark chocolate could explain its positive effects on insulin sensitivity and blood pressure.

Adding milk to the process, however (to create the milk chocolate bars you find in most grocery stores), cancels out the beneficial antioxidant effects of chocolate.

In fact, researchers suggest proteins in the milk bind with antioxidants, making them less easily absorbed by your body. That’s not surprising, considering how pasteurized milk affects you.

Additionally, the standard manufacturing process of chocolate destroys about one-quarter to one-half of its flavonoid content although some companies now use processing methods with reduced heat and alkalization, which can preserve as much as 70 percent to 95 percent of the chocolate flavonoid.

Tips for Chocolate Lovers

I think it's important to keep in mind that you can derive a majority of these antioxidant benefits by consuming fruits like blueberries, apples, and grapes, and most vegetables, including broccoli, greens, and onions. This is obviously the method I would recommend over eating chocolate.

But, if you really love chocolate, these common sense tips can help you indulge safely:

  • Restrict your intake to dark, organic chocolate, which contains the most flavonols, and avoids dangerous processing procedures. The best would be raw cacao, which is relatively bitter because it doesn’t have sugar in it.
  • Consume chocolate in moderation
  • Hold off on chocolate if you are struggling with serious disease -- remember that all chocolate contains lots of sugar, which depresses your immune system

Keep in mind that if you’re constantly craving sweets, you’re most likely not eating the correct balance of protein, fats, and carbohydrates for your nutritional type. And, once you get most of the sugar out of your diet, your desire for commercially made sweets, including chocolate, will change dramatically.

If you tend to crave chocolate when you are upset, bored, or lonely, then you could benefit from resolving these underlying emotional issues (and we all have them) that are driving you to seek comfort from chocolate.



Related Links:



Comment on This Article Community Comments (67)
 
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007

M&M Mars is the largest buyer of cacao beans in the world and they also have the greatest profit margin. The W.H.O. has asked them to purchase fair-trade beans and they will not even consider it. Cacao beans are farmed by some of the poorest farmers in the world who are forced to put their children to work to eek out a living.

Real cocoa-butter or not, my family will continue to boycott M&M Mars products.  

-Laurie


 
LaurieAnn
Apprentice User Apprentice User, Joined On 5/2007
LaurieAnn  
Replied

KathieJamisonCote
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 4/2007
KathieJamisonCote  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
I'm right there with you LaurieAnn.  Thanks for your words, we do need to start trading fairly with all suppliers and not take advantage any longer.  
Be careful, M&M Mars owns the company "Seeds of Change."
 
"We must be the change we wish to see in the world." Gandhi


DizzyIzzy1
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 6/2007
DizzyIzzy1  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
Didn't realise that... I never buy them anyway as I don't like them, but I'll start mentioning them too in my 'Boycott Nestle' ramblings.


Russ Bianchi
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 9/2006
Russ Bianchi  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
Masterfoods M&M/Mars owns Seeds Of Change?! 

This is news to me, when did this happen, and where is an announcement I can read?

M&M/Mars IS NOT the largest buyer of cocoa beans in the the world, actually, based on vetted bean and grinding reports, from independent grower and seller agencies, as well as the commodity boards that sell futures, in London, New York and Chicago, the largest industrial roaster and grinder of cocoa beans is Callebaut.


KathieJamisonCote
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 4/2007
KathieJamisonCote  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007

Good Day to you Uncle Russ!
here‘s the link to find out WHO OWNS WHAT for organic companies -  
beforewarned - it‘s not always pretty :)

cornucopia.org/.../who-owns-organic



Kim H
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 6/2006
Kim H  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007
KathieJamisonCote: Thanks for the great link.  I didn't know Hershey's owned Dagoba........


Kim H
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 6/2006
Kim H  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007
Trader Joes sells some 70% chocolate from South America and have a couple of their own brands. Does anyone know how to find out who actually makes them?  I love a lot of Trader Joe's things, and it is often my only choice for "healthy foods", as I live in a pretty barren area (the Mojave Desert - so the option of local produce/ products is extremely limited) but I always wonder where they get their products.  I assume most of the TJ's brands are just relabeling of other brands.
TJ's is a 90 mile round trip for me, and it is still the best option I have for many products - otherwise it is Safeway!  I buy their "O" organics sometimes, as I figure it might be better than their other stuff, but still not a great solution. 


Kim H
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 6/2006
Kim H  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007
I just looked up the type of 100% cocoa that I had tried and liked:  It was imported and I hoped it was a good choice: It is Dutch processed (darn), the company has been sold several times, and the NEW owner is listed as PHILLIP MORRIS!   D**N!

Back to the drawing board for a source of good 100% cocoa


Katee Roux
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 7/2007
Katee Roux  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007
Kim H -

maybe ordering stuff on line would be a better fit for you.


BeyondOrganic
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 6/2006
BeyondOrganic  
 
Posted On Sep 22, 2007
Thanks KatieJC,
 
I can't believe that M&M Mars owns Seeds of Change!  Actually, I guess I can.  I have bought plenty from them.  Guess I won't any longer.  Anyone know of a good company that sells organic seeds that isn't owned by a corrupt company? 


katieannpc
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 2/2007
katieannpc  
 
Posted On Sep 23, 2007
Kathie, thank you for the link! I had no idea that General Mills owned Cascadian Farm - I have been buying some of their cereals. I look for the little known brands and read the lables. I suppose I'm not reading quite enough.....Does anyone know about Amy's organics or Annie's Homegrown? I really try to stay away from the big names, one exeption is peanut butter - I get the Skippy Natural. It's the only one I can find that does not separate and has peanuts, salt and palm oil - the simplest lable besides Smuckers Organic that separates.


LaurieAnn
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 5/2007
LaurieAnn  
 
Posted On Sep 28, 2007
EDIT for Russ Bianchi: It seems that depending on who you ask, the numbers can vary. I should know better than to simply take the word of an "activist".

This is a very informative article on Fair trade of both cacao and coffee.

"---they are one of the largest US chocolate companies and have a strong hold in the international chocolate market. M&M's are their major product -- more than 400 million are made daily. M&M/Mars certainly has the resources to support the Fair Trade alternative. They are the 4th largest private company in the US and their 3 owners, the Mars siblings, are worth a combined 31.2 billion. M&Ms are the world's largest selling brand, with sales of over $97.3 million from 2001-02 ."


colleen_whalen
Novice User Novice User Joined On 2/2007
colleen_whalen  
 
Posted On Oct 10, 2007

  It doesn't matter if Mars Candy Bars adds vegetable oil - their products are GENETICALLY ENGINEERED IRRADIATED crap     Primary ingredient in Mars Candy Bars is HIGH FRUCTOSE CORN SYRUP     100% of all conventionally grown corn in America is Genetically Engineered grown with anhyrdrous ammonia based petrochemical fertilziers

  Soy oil, canola oil unless it is certified organically grown there is a 100% chance it is also genetically engineered

   80% of American supermarket food has HIGH FRUCTOSE CORN SYRUP, SOY OIL and CANOLA OIL and NOT LABELLED as genetically engineered and irradiated - because the FDA and USDA are in collusion with transnational corporate agribusiness which in my humble opinion is just a fancy way of saying "Corporate Mafia" cartels - right?

   Nothing Mars Candies makes is fit for human consumption

   I didn't know Seeds of Change was sold to Mars Candies until I read the www.cornucopia.org Flow Chart of "Who Owns Organics".  I had been paying a whopping $2.39 a tiny one gram for their seeds because I was naieve and ingenuous enough to believe it was actually organic and GMO free - but who knows whether or not to believe them?

    For all you gardeners out there - check out this in a Google Search

        for the website:

    Renee's Garden - great GMO Free seeds and heirloom, antique varieties

                     of certified organic seeds - family owned

    Botanical Interest - family owned, small company - lots of organic seeds

                          they are firmly committed to GMO free seeds!

    www.synergyseeds.com   P.O. Box 415

                           Willow Creek, California 95573

    Steve's farmed organically 30+ yrs     He is a "Movement Person" from 1960's well known activist in Permaculture & Sustainable Agriculture movement in California     Specializes in heirloom, antique seeds

Tell Steve "Colleen from Sacramento told me - you met her at Full Belly Farm in Guinda"



dressagefreak
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 12/2006
dressagefreak  
 
Posted On Oct 15, 2007

Laurie, have you contacted Mars about this issue? I bet if a large number of people let them know that they want fair trade chocolate, it would make more of an impact than boycotting alone.

I have replaced regular rooibos tea with fair trade/organic rooibos, and I have to say the quality is better. I wonder if the same holds true for fair trade chocolate?



Superpower
Novice User Novice User Joined On 10/2007
Superpower  
 
Posted On Oct 16, 2007

Doesn't MARS and most other candy makers use genetically engineered ingredients?


 
 
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
You know, if you get most of the sugar out of your diet, your desire for commercially made chocolate bars will change dramatically. Things you never knew were sweet, will tast sweet to you. Onions, carrots, beets; these all have natural sugar. If you have ever grown your own corn and picked an ear and pulled the husk down and taken a bite of sweet, fresh corn, it is delightfully sweet. Tomatoes are sweet, ripened properly on the vine and then picked fresh and eaten.

When I want chocolate, I get the darkest, most bittersweet I can find. Organic is probably a wise choice as well. Even semi-sweet tastes too sweet for me.

Don't take my word for it, try it for yourself. Its YOUR body!

 
Magnolia
Savvy User Savvy User, Joined On 6/2006
Magnolia  
Replied

Bridestein
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 12/2006
Bridestein  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
Almonds are sweet, too. By the way, I got an e-mail a couple of weeks ago from Organic Pastures that said starting in October they will be selling truly raw almonds at www.organicpastures.com
And in reverse, sweetened foods become sickening. The other day I had a bite of a Snickers (which used to be one of my favorites) and it was awful! I can't believe I ever thought they tasted good. Blech!


DizzyIzzy1
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 6/2007
DizzyIzzy1  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
Bridestein... I agree, as I said in another post most chocolate bars taste poison to me now, and Snickers is probably the worst!!

 
 
 
Posted On Sep 20, 2007
Beware domestic pesticide laden, gmo, hydrogenated, trans fat, fractionated, and acrlyamide oils, or fats, altogether.

As to the M&M/Mars' announcement, that they are keeping 100% cocoabutter in their chocolate, this must be some kind of PR stunt, because the LAW (US Code Of Federal Regulations) has always stated real chocolate (in the USA) cannot use cocoa butter equivalents (CBE's), that are used widely in the EU.

The real problem, or health issue, with all confectionery brands, including M&M/Mars, is the massive use of HFCS and other refined sugars that trigger and lead to obesity, cancer, hypoglycemia, tooth decay, gastro intestinal distress, lack of nutrient absorption, Syndrome X, childhood hyperactivity, cardio vascular disease,  and diabetes, when over consumed.

Remember, 'diabetes (type I & II) was always known as "Sugar Diabetes*" until politically altered by the FDA, USDA, NIH, and CDC in the 1960's.

*'Sugar Isn't Always Sweet' by Drs. Currier, Ross & Zack, MD's

 
Russ Bianchi
Savvy User Savvy User, Joined On 9/2006
Russ Bianchi  
Replied

samurai
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 4/2007
samurai  
 
Posted On Sep 20, 2007
Russ, I have always wondered about that, why is "Adult onset diabetes" considered "politically incorrect"?  That is, after all, what it is, isn't it?  Is it because people actually like to think that it isn't their own fault??  I will still use it.  I have never really been all that politically correct, anyway.  I hate it when people say, "See what you made me do???"


Patty D
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 6/2007
Patty D  
 
Posted On Sep 20, 2007
Samurai, the term "adult-onset" diabetes was altered for a few reasons.   Sadly, this disease is becoming common among children.  Not very long ago, it was almost totally unheard of for a child to develop Type 2 diabetes.  The other reason was a need to classify what's really 2 different diseases more easily without regard to age, hence now it's Type 1 and Type 2.  Even insulin dependent wasn't adequate, because many Type 2 diabetics now require insulin (and it's way safer than the oral drugs).    


heidiw0
Novice User Novice User Joined On 10/2007
heidiw0  
 
Posted On Oct 09, 2007

For those looking for a good dark chocolate from a company that really does care about the health of people and the planet, check out Chocamaca from Amazon Herb Company (www.amazonherb.net/Group06_Chocamaca.aspx).

The company pays to have everything hand-inspected when it comes into the US so it is not irradiated. The products truly are 100% natural, and the company has helped indigenous communities get title to their land which has stood up in court. You can read about all of this on their site as well.

It does use a network marketing model but the link I've provided goes only to the corporate site, not to a site that would allow me to benefit in any way.

I'm not a chocoholic, but I'm vegan so the chocamaca makes a great dessert when I'm out and there are no vegan desserts to be had. And just one makes a great yummy snack from time to time. I don't think the info is on the site but a study found that 4 chocamaca balls is more healthy than many food/energy bars. (And I could never eat that many, 2 is my max!)

Glad I found this site, I'll be checking out the list of who owns which brand!



Pat Ormsby
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 6/2006
Pat Ormsby  
 
Posted On Oct 15, 2007

Thank you for the information on European chocolates.  In Japan, cocoa butter substitutes are allowed and, along with sugar, top the list of ingredients in most chocolate.  Even with very dark (80% cacao) chocolate, I recommend confirming the ingredients before buying.


 
 
 
Posted On Sep 20, 2007
Thank You Mars Inc !! .... Don't change  or cheapen your product !

Because of the sugar content, I seldom have chocolate anymore however I do eat the dark semi-sweet chocolate . 

 
katz
Apprentice User Apprentice User, Joined On 11/2006
katz  
 
 
 
Posted On Sep 20, 2007
Most commercially available chocolate products have High Fructose corn syrup for a sweetener.  And if you get Milk Chocolate you have the dead milk that is good for no one.

Mary

 
mmc88121
Moderator User Moderator User, Joined On 11/2006
mmc88121  
Replied

Russ Bianchi
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 9/2006
Russ Bianchi  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
Slight correction Mary, you are referring to many finished CONFECTION products or brand that include the use or enrobing of chocolate. 

Chocolate by itself with crystalline fructose as a sweetener would BURN at 140 degrees F (conching and roll or ball refiner temperature far exceed this) and be highly hygroscopic and not correctly temper (would not stay solid).

Uncle Russ


Russ Bianchi
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 9/2006
Russ Bianchi  
 
Posted On Sep 21, 2007
PS - High Fructose Corn Syrup is a liquid, thus with chocolate solids or cocoa powder gives you a non solid pudding like substance, or if cocoa based, a syrup like Hershey makes and markets.

Crystalline fructose (NOT FRUIT SUGAR nor metabolized in the body like fruit saccharides) is a man made product, converted and refined chemically from corn, and typically spray dried on a sucrose bead with HFCS, under an old AE Staley patent.  Crystalline fructose is also converted in the body to fat and triglycerides, leading to obesity and cardio vascular disease.

 
 
 
 
© Copyright 2009 Dr. Joseph Mercola. All Rights Reserved. If you want to use this article on your site please click here. This content may be copied in full, with copyright, contact, creation and information intact, without specific permission, when used only in a not-for-profit format. If any other use is desired, permission in writing from Dr. Mercola is required.
* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition, consult your physician before using this product.