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November 08 2007
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What Are the Best Type of Eggs to Get?

Mother Earth News recently finished their latest egg-testing project, confirming their 2005 test results that showed true free-range eggs are far more nutritious than commercially raised eggs.

Compared to official U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) nutrient data for commercial eggs, eggs from hens raised on pasture may contain:

  • 1/3 less cholesterol

  • 1/4 less saturated fat

  • 2/3 more vitamin A

  • 2 times more omega-3 fatty acids

  • 3 times more vitamin E

  • 7 times more beta carotene

These dramatically differing nutrient levels are most likely the result of the differences in diet between free-range pastured hens, vs. commercially farmed hens.

Without citing any research of their own, most egg industry advocates hold fast to their claim that commercially farmed eggs are no different from pastured eggs, and that hens’ diets do not alter their eggs nutritional value in any significant way.

Mother Earth News points out the flawed and downright fraudulent definitions of “true free-range.” The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) defines “free-range” as chickens that have “access to the outside.” However, it does not define their diets, nor whether or not the “outside access” is to a cement courtyard or a field fit for foraging.

Sources:



Dr. MercolaDr. Mercola's Comments:

Eggs are one of the healthiest foods in the world, and at their very best if you eat them raw. But the quality of your eggs is also important. 

The REAL Definition of Free-Range Eggs 

As this article clearly states, the nutritional difference between true free-range eggs and commercially farmed eggs is not an occasional fluke or misprint, as these findings are being backed up with a mounting body of evidence. (Additional studies published in various journals are cited in their article.)   

The fact that the USDA and other organizations (which are often funded or influenced by industry) refuse to acknowledge that there is a direct link between the diet of the bird and the nutritional value of their eggs, is a clear indicator that there are strong financial incentives at work – not nutritional science. Because clearly, “garbage in, garbage out” applies here as well. This general rule will never change – it applies equally to hens, beef cattle, dairy cows, and your own body. 

And don’t be fooled by the egg industry’s double-speak definitions of what free-range really is. True free-range eggs are from hens that range freely outdoors on a pasture where they can forage for their natural diet, which includes seeds, green plants, insects, and worms. A hen that is let outside into a barren lot for a few minutes a day but is fed a diet of corn, soy, and cottonseed meals, plus synthetic additives, is NOT a free-range hen, and will not produce the same quality eggs as its foraging counterpart. 

An additional issue that is important, but not discussed here, is the fact that the main ingredients of commercially raised hens' diets are genetically modified (GM).  

As I reported recently, the three main GM ingredients in the United States’ food supply are corn, soy, and cottonseed. All the more reason to stay away from commercial eggs, even if they state “free-range” on their label. 

Which Eggs to Buy, and Which You Should Avoid 

Additionally, I would STRONGLY encourage you to AVOID ALL omega-3 eggs, as they are actually LESS healthy for you. Typically, the animals are fed poor-quality sources of omega-3 fats that are already oxidized. Also, omega-3 eggs do not last anywhere near as long as non-omega-3 eggs. Remember, omega- 3 eggs are highly perishable and should be avoided. 

If you have to purchase your eggs from a commercial grocery store, I would advise getting free-range organic. Ideally, if at all possible  it would be far preferable to purchase your eggs directly from your local farmer, because this way you can be certain of the quality. This may not be as hard as you think. In my experience, this is one of the easiest foods to find from local farmers.To find free-range pasture farms you can try you local health food store or  try: 

Another option is to raise your own, and Mother Earth News published a recent article on how to do it. If you cannot find a farmer to sell you eggs directly, and you’re not interested in raising your own, then organic eggs from the store would be your next best option.  

It is also wise to NOT refrigerate your eggs. If you have ever been to Europe or South America and gone into the grocery stores, you will know that this practice of non-refrigeration is common in those countries. 

How to Eat Your Eggs for Maximum Health Benefits 

Eggs are often one of your most allergenic foods, but I believe this is because they are cooked. If you consume your eggs in their raw state, the incidence of egg allergy virtually disappears. Heating the egg protein actually changes its chemical shape, and the distortion can easily lead to allergies. 

It is my belief that eating eggs raw helps preserve many of the highly perishable nutrients such as lutein and zeaxanthin, which are powerful prevention elements of the most common cause of blindness: age-related macular degeneration. 

Fresh raw egg yolk tastes like vanilla. It can be eaten “Rocky style,” combined with avocado or in a shake with whey protein powder, raw kefir, or a small amount of berries. However, egg protein is easily damaged on a molecular level, even by mixing/blending. If you choose not to eat your eggs raw, cooking them soft-boiled would be your next best option. 

Scrambling your eggs is one of the worst ways to eat eggs as it actually oxidizes the cholesterol in the egg yolk. If you have high cholesterol this may actually be a problem for you as the oxidized cholesterol may cause some damage in your body.


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Community Comments ( 62 )
Comment on this Article
  
  
Russ Bianchi
[ Joined on 09/06 ] [ Posted on October 22, 2007 ]
9 Points        
   
 
Savvy User
Free range organic hens, anti biotic free, produce better nutrient rich and flavorful eggs.

I personally like brown eggs from Road Island Reds...

Buy locally, as eggs are FRESHER also.

Refuse to buy the factory eggs in supermarkets. 

Don't be CONNED by the family 18 pack for the price of 12, they are much undersized and there are really no savings in quantity, and certainly not in quality.

I and several neighbors stopped buying the cheaper eggs, and kept complaining to an up scale supermarket chain local produce manager, about their corporate buyer, who was trying to ram rod the cheaper eggs onto the shelves of the entire chain, including our branch of the chain, and THE CORPORATE ON THE TAKE BUYER LOST, because those factory eggs, even at substantially lower price, sat there, UNSOLD.

You, the consumer, particularly in combination with your family and friends, CAN make a big enough financial dent, to alter the factory egg combine, and CONTROL YOUR OWN HEALTH!

To paraphrase the Beatles' lyric:  "Coo Coo Ca Choo, YOU Are The Egg Man (or Woman)!"

Uncle Russ
 [ Reply ]
Mercola
  
Vicki Marie
[ Joined on 06/06 ]  [ Posted on October 23, 2007]
8 Points        
   
Savvy User
  Mercola
I get a dozen farm fresh eggs a week from a local widowed farmer and they are delicious. I had to buy some organic eggs from the local natural food store to complete a recipe and was even amazed at the difference between the two organic eggs (direct from farm versus bought from natural store).
Mercola
  
mrose
[ Joined on 09/06 ]  [ Posted on October 23, 2007]
8 Points        
   
Novice User
  Mercola
Okay - I try to buy local, organic, grassfed beef and do....but I just can't find local eggs - the few that sell in this area - sell fast.....so what's a girl to do - How do I know alternatively, what is best in the supermarket?   I thought I was doing good by buying eggs that were from the same state I live in, but was advised that an ex employee of one company said they,the chickens, were fed day old twinkies as part of their diet sometimes - who knows. I've been most impressed with Eggland's Best eggs, i.e  they don't spread all over the pan when cooking...is that a good indicator?   But, they come from PA - I live in Oregon?  How fresh can they be? - It is perplexing. 
Mercola
  
mrose
[ Joined on 09/06 ]  [ Posted on October 23, 2007]
8 Points        
   
Novice User
  Mercola
I don't know how to start a new subject here....so responding to your comments again. 

Are there any actions in the works that would require egg "sellers" ,for lack of another word, to be required to put the date the eggs were laid (or layed) on the box, instead of the use by date?  I realize this wouldn't give us confidence in how they were raised necessarily, but at least you'd know how old they were.....
Mercola
  
Russ Bianchi
[ Joined on 09/06 ]  [ Posted on October 23, 2007]
       
   
Savvy User
  Mercola
Unlikely processed large and long distribution time factory egg producers will agree to voluntarily place a 'date laid' sticker on their product, for obvious reasons, the eggs will NOT be freesh buy the time they hit the sores.

I find on places like Craig's List, one can find local fresh egg producers to buy from, even in urban settings...
Mercola
  
Amanda Rose
[ Joined on 06/06 ]  [ Posted on November 7, 2007]
2 Points        
   
Savvy User
  Mercola

I think the Omega 3 eggs are a good bet. Hens can transform the ALA into DHA more efficiently than we can:

www.rebuild-from-depression.com/.../Omega3_eggs.html

But I do agree on free range eggs. We raise our own. I bought a new batch in late July and got more than I bargained for. "She's At Least a Triple D":

www.rebuild-from-depression.com/.../shes_at_least_a_triple_d.html

Do any of you Mercolians want to come over to help me with this "issue"? She's not getting any younger.

Amanda

Mercola
  
Zambini
[ Joined on 05/07 ]  [ Posted on November 8, 2007]
4 Points        
   
Savvy User
  Mercola

mrosedawson,

FYI on eggs spreading all over the pan:

We grow our own. If we crack an egg and it does spread all over the pan, we worry - not the other way around.  Our fresh eggs are thicker and hold their shape.  If the white spreads out we give it to the cats.  

Mercola
  
dccdmom
[ Joined on 08/07 ]  [ Posted on November 8, 2007]
       
   
Novice User
  Mercola

Amanda, Due to predator problems, we can't free range our chickens. We use chicken tractors instead. I have to put 2x4 spaced wire on the bottom, but they're still able to scratch and dig.

Mercola
  
tietjenjames
[ Joined on 04/08 ]  [ Posted on April 1, 2008]
       
   
Novice User
  Mercola

mrose, you can order eggs from elsewhere. Some folks on Local Havrest are very capable of shipping eggs with little or no breakage. Try this link here:

www.localharvest.org/.../eggs.jsp

I personally like Rockgate Farms, had serious holiday breakage with Red Rosa Farm, Raven Feathers Farm is good but duck eggs are pricey.

The following farm will have eggs in the summer and has wholesale pricing option for 2.50 for 20 dozen per week: http://www.foxfirefarms.com/

(it also has fantastic grass fed lamb and goat on the cheap if you buy wholesale)

Note that all pastured eggs are not made the same. Pastured hens are mostly foragers, not grain eaters. A number of farmers whose places  I have personally visisted have told me that at least 70-80% of the hen's diet should come from foraging, i.e., grass and bugs =ducks also eat slugs and chickens small lizards, etc. Many places feed way too much grain. It is true that meat birds need somewhat more grains, especially chickens relative to turkeys, with the latter being able to consume 70% of the diet from forage. Too much grain makes nutritional profile sub-optimal, though not quite as dramatically as grain fed beef since chickens, ducks, and geese, etc. are designed to eat grain but commerically they are fed way too much. This is proved by Artemis Semipolous in her book Omega Diet. Currently on a wholesale basis I pay roughly $4/dozen with a couple bucks for shipping. Also bear in mind in most places throughout the country pastured eggs are seasonal and are not avaialble in winter in a cold climate like say Indiana so you should order from Lake Meadow Naturals LLC in the winter months as they are in a very warm climate which allows for seasonality to be eliminated.

  
  
Bridestein
[ Joined on 12/06 ] [ Posted on October 22, 2007 ]
7 Points        
   
 
Savvy User
Raw eggs, and even moist scrambled eggs give me an excruciating stomach ache. Does anyone know why this might be?

 [ Reply ]
Mercola
  
Phantom O' Banjo
[ Joined on 09/06 ]  [ Posted on October 23, 2007]
3 Points        
   
Savvy User
  Mercola
It maybe that you lack an enzyme to digest the eggs.  Try little raw honey when you eat the eggs if it calms your stomach that it.  Eat just the yokes to see if that makes a difference.  It maybe the whites that contain something Mercola talked about (forget what it is).  Its not good to eat the eggs scrambled either.  I have not tried eggs raw yet.  I like to fry them on low heat with either butter and coconut oil or grass-fed lard.
Mercola
  
Vicki Marie
[ Joined on 06/06 ]  [ Posted on October 24, 2007]
       
   
Savvy User
  Mercola
I have never heard not to eat eggs scrambled. If I don't consume them raw in a smoothie, I generally scramble them lightly (moist and not overdone).
Mercola
  
seg
[ Joined on 11/06 ]  [ Posted on October 26, 2007]
       
   
Savvy User
  Mercola
Your body knows best, so If that is the case then that's your giant clue that eggs are presently not good for you, so stay away until you can  figure out what's behind it....It might mean total abstinence period..
Mercola
  
ssturges
[ Joined on 06/06 ]  [ Posted on November 8, 2007]
       
   
Novice User
  Mercola

You are probably allergic.  I took a food allergy test and found out that I am allergic to eggs and noticed that when I ate them I either got a sore throat or a stomach ache.

Mercola
  
pinkskittles
[ Joined on 10/06 ]  [ Posted on November 8, 2007]
       
   
Savvy User
  Mercola

my stomach sometimes hurt if i eat scrambled eggs, especially if in the past i've eaten the eggs raw. maybe my body is used to the unaltered protein and fat molecules in raw eggs, but scrambling them kind of destroys and alters their composition, solidifying both the protein and fat. maybe you've developed a food allergy to them for some reason, which is a complex thing, and you'd have to deal with that first before reintroducing eggs into your diet.