SEARCH:
Sign in | Join | Help
search Mercola.com
 
FREE Subscription 
The World’s Most Popular Natural Health Newsletter
Six Tribes of Bacteria Live in Your Inner Elbow

elbowThe crook of your elbow is a special ecosystem that provides a bountiful home to six tribes of bacteria. Even after you wash, there are still 1 million bacteria living on every square centimeter.

These bacteria are what biologists call commensals, helpful rather than harmful organisms. They moisturize your skin by processing the raw fats that it produces.

The bacteria were discovered as part of the human microbiome project, a study researching all of the various microbes that live in people. The project is in its early stages, but has already established that the bacteria in the human microbiome collectively possess at least 100 times as many genes as the 20,000 or so in the human genome.

The bacterial cells also outnumber human cells by 10 to 1.

Humans depend on their microbiome for essential functions, including digestion, leading microbiologists to conclude that a person should really be considered a superorganism.

Sources:

Dr. Mercola''s Comments Dr. Mercola's Comments:

Isn’t it wonderful that your body is its own living ecosystem, teeming with beneficial bacteria?

Well, for some it may prompt you to grab a bar of antibacterial soap and run for the shower, but you couldn’t wash all the bacteria off your body if you tried -- nor would you want to. Unfortunately, modern society is unhealthily obsessed with being “clean,” despite the fact that “commensal,” or beneficial, bacteria play a large role in keeping you alive.

You and Your Bacteria: A Symbiotic Relationship

There are 70 known tribes of commensal bacteria that could be living on your body right now. The word commensal comes from the Latin term “com mensa,” which means “sharing a table.”

Take, for instance, the Nile crocodile and the tiny Egyptian plover bird. The bird flies into the crocodile’s mouth, makes a meal out of the leeches and other debris on its gums, and in turn the croc gets its teeth cleaned. This is a symbiotic relationship at its finest.

Similarly, the bacteria that inhabit your body are serving a great purpose.

Those in your gut, for instance, feed on sugars you eat and convert the hydrogen they produce into methane. The bacteria on your inner elbow, meanwhile, process the raw fats it produces and in turn moisturize your skin.

Amazing!

The Price You Pay for Killing Your Bacteria

There are about 100 trillion microorganisms -- bacteria, fungi and more -- living on and in your body. Despite this magnitude, science is only beginning to unravel their impact on your health.

Most obviously, it’s known that altering the balance of bacteria in your digestive tract can weaken your immune system and cause trouble to your digestive functions. But bacteria have an impact well beyond that. Even the National Institutes of Health cites research showing that “variations in the composition of microbial communities may contribute to chronic health conditions, including diabetes, asthma, obesity and digestive disorders.”

For instance:
How to Nourish Your Body’s Friendly Bacteria

The healthy bacteria that reside on your body are constantly under attack. The biggest offenders?

1. Antibiotics
2. Antibacterial soaps
3. A poor diet, specifically one high in sugar, grains and processed foods

While antibiotics and antibacterial soaps simply kill all the bacteria in and on your body -- both good and bad -- a poor diet actually feeds bad bacteria. Eventually, the disease-causing bacteria will be able to overtake the good bacteria, and this is when disease results.

So, what can you do to keep your body’s ecosystem thriving and, most importantly, in balance?

1. Avoid antibiotics if at all possible. Only take them as a last resort, and when absolutely necessary. If you do take antibiotics, be sure to take a high-quality probiotic supplement upon finishing the treatment to replenish your body’s good bacteria.

2. Avoid antibacterial soaps. They will cause the production of resistant bacterial strains and are toxic. Plain soap and water is all you need.

3. Eat a diet tailored to your nutritional type. This will give you the foods your body (and its bacteria) will thrive on.

4. Avoid sugar and grains, which feed bad bacteria.

5. Eat organic meat and dairy products, as conventional varieties can contain high levels of antibiotic residues.

6. Eat fermented foods like kefir, unpasteurized sauerkraut, or, my favorite, natto. These foods are naturally rich in good bacteria that will help to keep your gut bacteria in balance.

7. Take a high-quality probiotic supplement, particularly while you get your diet on the right track.


Related Links:



Comment on This Article Community Comments (59)
 
 
Posted On May 26, 2008
WOW! Makes you wonder what's waltzing around in your armpits!

 
Dekalb
Savvy User Savvy User, Joined On 6/2006
Dekalb  
Replied

Aaltrude
Moderator User Moderator User Joined On 4/2007
Aaltrude  
 
Posted On May 26, 2008
...........even more healthy commensal bacteria.


LuvFishin
Novice User Novice User Joined On 3/2008
LuvFishin  
 
Posted On Jun 15, 2008

LOL.....


 
 
 
Posted On May 24, 2008
We need these commensal bacteria (also referred to as normal flora) to live a healthy life. If you are too paranoid about being "clean" you can also be removing some of these helpful bacteria.

 
Aaltrude
Moderator User Moderator User, Joined On 4/2007
Aaltrude  
 
 
 
Posted On May 29, 2008
I saw a show where they compared washing with an anti-bacterial soap and just regular soap and the regular soap did just as well. It's a marketing fiasco taking advantage of peoples fears.(Sell them something you make them think they need.) Not only do we not need them they are destrying our health and the health of the earth in the process. Triclosan has been found in mothers breast milk around the globe, and could be a big reason we are having problems with resistant strains.

 
polyface
Novice User Novice User, Joined On 5/2008
polyface  
 
 
 
Posted On Jun 02, 2008
Hmmm - makes you wonder about the truth in the old sayings such as "using a bit of elbow grease! "

;-)

 
ZPE
Savvy User Savvy User, Joined On 2/2008
ZPE  
 
 
 
Posted On Jun 14, 2008

I just said, "Hello" to my "inner elbow"........


 
OnlyTruth
Apprentice User Apprentice User, Joined On 6/2006
OnlyTruth  
Replied

Keikukaren
Novice User Novice User Joined On 10/2007
Keikukaren  
 
Posted On Jun 14, 2008

Your comment honestly made me Laugh Out Loud!  Loved it!


 
 
 
 
© Copyright 2009 Dr. Joseph Mercola. All Rights Reserved. If you want to use this article on your site please click here. This content may be copied in full, with copyright, contact, creation and information intact, without specific permission, when used only in a not-for-profit format. If any other use is desired, permission in writing from Dr. Mercola is required.
* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition, consult your physician before using this product.