Those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are continually
plagued with pain due to the swelling and destruction of their joints.
However, research has indicated that exercise may be a reliable
treatment for this inflammatory condition.
Although little has been discovered on
the influence exercise has on the small joints of the hands and
feet, it is well known that exercise benefits:
- Physical and emotional capacity
- Functional ability
In a study, researchers divided more than 300 RA patients into
two separate groups: a high-intensity exercise group and a regular
exercise group. Both groups showed an increase in the number of
damaged joints in their hands and feet. Three factors were evident
among the patients who experienced the pain increase.
These factors included:
- Worse existing damage than others before the trial began
- Higher disease activity during the study
- A decrease in aerobic fitness
Based on the study, researchers concluded that RA patients who
engage in a long-term high-intensity weight-bearing exercise program,
which involves aerobic fitness, did not increase the rate of joint
damage in their hands and feet. In fact, researchers claim such
exercises could provide a protective effect of the joints on the
feet.
Future research will be conducted to see if these exercises are
safe for patients with prostheses and/or extensive damage to the
large weight-bearing joints. In the meantime, doctors are encouraged
to recommend rigorous exercise to patients with RA.
Yahoo
News November 3, 2004
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