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By Colleen Huber, Naturopathyworks
A common perception is that whole organic food is so expensive
that it is out-of-budget for the average family or even for the
average single consumer. It is also commonly perceived that the
average grocery purchase of processed foods at a neighborhood supermarket,
using the store discounts, makes the processed food diet within
the budget of most families.
If you go along with those who accept the above hypothesis on faith,
you may be quite surprised by what you find in this article.
Knowing what I spend on groceries in an average week for my all
whole-food, mostly organic-eating family, I had to test the conventional
wisdom for myself. So one day in January 2005 I went to a typical
supermarket right around the corner from me to see how the other
half lives ...
Health Nut Stalks Supermarket Aisles With
Notebook in Hand
Jotting down in my notebook many processed foods as well as their
weights and prices, with all the store savings, I prepared a long
list of foods from which I could construct a hypothetical week's
worth of processed food for a family of three.
Below you will find a menu of all processed food items for a week,
and a list of prices for all the groceries that I hypothetically
bought. Then I assembled my hypothetical purchases into a meal plan
for a family of three, which you will see below, along with the
price list.
Following that, you will find a week's menu and price list
for mostly organic, all whole-food meals for the same family of
three.
Ground Rules
For the sake of simplicity and realistic comparison, I stuck to
the following constraints:
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There are no leftovers from before the beginning of the week,
nor saved at the end (empty refrigerator beginning and end,
and no throwing out food; everything purchased gets eaten by
the three hypothetical family members).
-
Unless specified otherwise, all beverage consumption is water.
-
There are no separate snacks, except for Sunday afternoon,
unless an individual saves part of a meal to snack on later.
-
Neither the cheapest generic brands, nor the most expensive
brands were chosen, but rather a brand in the middle, especially
if it was on sale.
-
Portions are listed per family member of a three-person family,
although the heartiest appetite in the family may consume some
part of the portion left by the smallest appetite. It is assumed
that everyone eats the same food at the same time everyday,
and that the six ounces of soda at every lunch is either carried
in a thermos to work or school, or that this family is on vacation
at home, eating every meal at home together and pouring their
soda directly from a large bottle kept in the refrigerator.
-
It is assumed that no family member is deliberately restricting
calories, or is otherwise restricting any type of food.
The cold bottled coffee at breakfast may seem a bit extravagant,
but consider that this replaces visits to coffee shops or any other
form of coffee or tea or recreational beverage. Also, the all-processed
food family does not get milk with their cereal, but rather cold,
bottled, sugared coffee.
The Processed Food Menu
(per person, for one week) |
| Sunday |
| Breakfast:
|
3 pancakes with syrup
7.5-oz. cold bottled coffee |
| Lunch:
|
13-oz. canned ravioli
6-oz soda |
| Snack: |
ice cream sandwich |
| Dinner:
|
3.5-oz. frozen breaded fish
4-oz salad with dressing
6-oz soda
ice cream bar |
| Monday |
| Breakfast:
|
4-oz. bagel with 5 oz. jelly |
| Lunch:
|
9-oz frozen lunch
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
8-oz ground beef patties
w/ ketchup, relish
6-oz french fries
ice cream bar |
| Tuesday |
| Breakfast:
|
3-oz sugared cereal
7.5-oz cold bottled coffee instead of milk |
| Lunch:
|
3.5-oz frozen breaded fish
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
7-oz frozen corn dogs
2-oz frozen potato pancakes
ketchup, relish
ice cream bar |
| Wednesday |
| Breakfast:
|
2 toaster pastries
7.5-oz cold bottled coffee |
| Lunch:
|
9-oz frozen lunch
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
frozen TV dinner, individual
1 serving flavored rice
ice cream bar |
| Thursday |
| Breakfast:
|
2 toaster pastries
7.5-oz cold bottled coffee |
| Lunch:
|
9-oz frozen lunch
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
8-oz ground beef patties
w/ ketchup, relish
6-oz frozen french fries
ice cream sandwich |
| Friday |
| Breakfast:
|
3-oz. sugared cereal
7.5-oz cold bottled coffee |
| Lunch:
|
9-oz frozen lunch
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
7-oz corn dogs
2-oz potato pancakes
ketchup
relish
ice cream sandwich |
| Saturday |
| Breakfast:
|
3 pancakes with syrup |
| Lunch:
|
9-oz frozen pizza
6-oz soda |
| Dinner:
|
6 oz frozen pork chops with
gravy
1 serving macaroni and cheese
6-oz soda
ice cream sandwich |
Price
List for the
Processed Food Menu |
| 17 oz pork chops with gravy |
$6.99 |
| 3 lbs ground beef patties |
$8.99 |
| 13 oz potato pancakes |
$4.19 |
| 2 lbs frozen french fries |
$2.79 |
| 2.67 lbs corn dogs |
$5.99 |
| 27 oz frozen pizza |
$4.99 |
| 12 ice cream bars |
$2.99 |
| 12 ice cream sandwiches |
$2.99 |
| 6 toaster pastries |
$2.00 |
| 6 frozen pastries |
$2.00 |
| 16 oz small jar of jelly |
$1.99 |
| 12 oz Bagels |
$0.99 |
| 1 lb TV dinner |
$3.89 |
| 1 lb TV dinner |
$3.89 |
| 14.5 oz TV dinner |
$2.50 |
| 21 oz. fillets frozen breaded fish |
$5.79 |
| 68 oz Soda |
$0.99 |
| 6 pk 16.9 oz Soda |
$2.99 |
| 40 oz canned ravioli |
$2.99 |
| 1 bottle Ketchup |
$0.99 |
| 1 bottle Relish |
$0.99 |
| 1 sm bottle salad dressing |
$1.99 |
| 17 oz sugared cereal |
$3.89 |
| 12 bottles of cold coffee with cream |
$13.47 |
| 1 sm bottle Syrup |
$1.50 |
| 20 pancakes pancake mix (add only water) |
$2.39 |
| 3 svgs flavored rice |
$1.49 |
| 12 oz packaged salad |
$2.99 |
| 12 oz frozen lunches |
$24.00 |
| Total: |
$123.64 |
How do Whole Foods Compare?
Now consider a menu prepared entirely from whole, organic and free-range
foods. One might consider such a diet to be extravagantly expensive.
Yet the cost for a week's worth of organic whole food groceries
for a family of three is about the same as for the "cheap"
processed food.
The same rules apply as with the processed food. No leftovers from
the beginning of the week or saved at the end (empty refrigerator
beginning and end, with no waste). No restaurant eating or take-out.
No beverages other than water. No snacks except for what one person
may save for later from his/her apportioned meal. No deliberate
calorie restriction, and everyone eats until full.
All meals are listed for one person only of a three-person family,
assuming that those with larger appetites may have more, and those
of smaller appetites may have an equal amount less, in order to
balance out to the average portions listed below.
A significant difference is that the processed food eating family
gets a dessert of an ice cream bar, while the whole food eating
family gets no dessert. The whole food eating family, however, generally
gets much bigger meal portions. The reason behind this is partly
demographic realism: those who eat denatured food are missing nutrients
that they seek in desserts and other denatured foods, whereas whole
food eaters feel completely full when eating in proper proportions
for their metabolic
types.
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The Whole Organic Food
Menu
(per person, for one week)
|
| A typical week's menu at our house would look
like the following: Only the sliced bacon, sliced cheeses,
cream cheese and goat milk are pre-packaged. Every dish is
prepared at home from scratch. |
| Sunday |
| Breakfast:
|
2 eggs cooked in butter
2 slices bacon |
| Lunch:
|
salad: spinach, romaine, bell pepper,
2 oz. muenster cheese, cilantro, sea salt, olive oil |
| Snack:
|
8-oz apple |
| Dinner:
|
16 oz chicken stew: part of whole
chicken with potatoes, onions, celery, carrots, olive oil,
balsamic vinegar, water, sea salt and curry powder |
| Monday |
| Breakfast:
|
12 oz apple slices with 2 oz. almond
butter |
| Lunch:
|
16 oz left over chicken stew
5-oz orange
1 oz pumpkin seeds |
| Dinner:
|
8 oz curry: eggplant, potato, onion,
bell pepper, butter, curry powder, salt
4 oz cooked brown rice |
| Tuesday |
| Breakfast:
|
smoothie: 10 oz goat milk and one
banana and 3 oz raspberries |
| Lunch:
|
16 oz leftover chicken stew
2 oz cashews
2 oz carrots |
| Dinner:
|
3 oz salmon with ground dill |
| Salad: |
spinach, romaine, 1 oz muenster
cheese, cilantro, salt, olive oil |
| Wednesday |
| Breakfast:
|
12 oz apple slices with 1 oz cream
cheese |
| Lunch:
|
8 oz left over eggplant curry
2 oz cheddar cheese
1 oz pumpkin seeds |
| Dinner:
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4 oz acorn squash
5 oz broccoli raab sauteed in olive oil |
| Thursday |
| Breakfast:
|
smoothie: 10 oz goat milk, 3 oz
raspberries and one banana |
| Lunch:
|
2 oz leftover salmon, 4 oz acorn
squash and 5 oz broccoli raab
3 oz cashews |
| Dinner:
|
16 oz crockpot roast: beef, potatoes,
celery, onions, carrots, sea salt
4 oz cooked brown rice |
| Friday |
| Breakfast:
|
12 oz apple slices with 2 oz almond
butter |
| Lunch:
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8 oz leftover eggplant curry
2 oz cheddar cheese
2 oz carrots |
| Dinner:
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16 oz leftover roast beef stew |
| Saturday |
| Breakfast:
|
2 eggs with 1 oz cream cheese and
spinach, cooked in butter
2 slices bacon |
| Lunch:
|
16 oz leftover roast beef stew
5 oz orange |
| Dinner:
|
salad: sardines, romaine, 1 oz
muenster cheese, cilantro, salt, olive oil |
Price
List for the
Whole Organic Food Menu |
| 1.88 lbs organic oranges |
$1.86 |
| 8.27 lbs organic Fuji apples |
$12.32 |
| 3.23 lbs organic bananas |
$2.87 |
| 2.47 lbs organic potatoes |
$1.95 |
| 2.65 lbs * organic onions |
$3.42 |
| 1 lb organic baby carrots |
$1.39 |
| 1.91 lbs * organic acorn squash |
$2.46 |
| 1 organic bell pepper |
$1.05 |
| 1.4 lbs * organic eggplant |
$2.79 |
| 1 bunch * organic cilantro |
$0.99 |
| 2 bunches * organic broccoli raab |
$4.08 |
| 1 bunch organic spinach |
$1.99 |
| 1 head organic romaine |
$1.39 |
| 1 lb organic brown rice, dry |
$1.29 |
| 1 lb raw cashews |
$4.29 |
| 6 oz * pumpkin seeds |
$1.54 |
| 12 oz almond butter, fresh ground |
$5.25 |
| 1 whole organic free-range chicken |
$9.79 |
| 1 lb copper river salmon |
$12.99 |
| 2.25 lbs organic free-range chuck roast beef |
$11.23 |
| One package hormone-free bacon |
$3.49 |
| 1/2 gal goat milk |
$4.78 |
| 1/2 lb organic butter |
$1.79 |
| 1 dozen organic free-range eggs |
$3.49 |
| 8 oz hormone-free cream cheese |
$2.29 |
| 12 oz sliced muenster cheese |
$3.99 |
| 12 oz sliced cheddar cheese |
$3.99 |
| 20 oz. frozen raspberries |
$3.18 |
| 1 can sardines |
$1.79 |
| 1/2 pint organic olive oil |
$4.99 |
| 2 oz sea salt |
$0.20 |
| 1 oz curry powder |
$0.34 |
| 1 oz dill powder |
$0.17 |
| small bottle balsamic vinegar |
$2.99 |
| Total: |
$122.42 |
We made no attempt to quantify the salad ingredients. Fresh plants
and salads are such anarchy of ingredients, they defy standardization.
Cooking large meals with whole foods is a little trickier to quantify
than packages of pre-weighed processed foods.
The difference is made up in the leftovers. For example, the large
crockpot chicken stew at the beginning of the week, the eggplant
curry in the middle of the week, and the roast beef at the end are
massive enough not only for everyone's dinner, but also for two
days' lunches as well, with generous one-pound portions. The one-pound
portions of stew are about half added water by weight.
Both the salmon dinners and squash-and-broccoli raab dinners are
small enough that the leftovers put together make just one lunch
for the family. The advantage to cooking enormous crockpot or Dutch
oven meals, with subsequent leftovers, is that although it is more
time-consuming to prepare whole food from scratch, it is easier
just to do it in fewer larger amounts during the week. If this still
seems daunting, please see my article, Cook
Whole Food from Scratch, and Keep Your Day Job.
The Bottom Line
You will notice the savings of $1.22 with a mostly organic, whole-food
diet. In fact, our organic food price list shows higher than realistic
prices in two ways: The prices shown are at retail health food stores
in the Phoenix area. But also in this area, there are at least three
organic food-buying groups, with prices for organic produce at about
$1.00 per pound.
To find organic food buying groups, co-ops, health food stores,
local retail farms and farmers markets in your area, see localharvest.com.
Furthermore, if you have a backyard, especially here in the Southwest,
you can save further in ways that processed food eaters can't: Almost
all year we grow salad greens, herbs, braising greens of some kind
and/or various squashes. (The salad herbs oregano, thyme, mint and
parsley never quit here in any season!)
Subtracting the prices of what we are currently pulling out of
our backyard garden from what is on the sample menu:
| Organic cilantro: |
|
$0.99 |
| And organic broccoli raab: |
|
$4.08 |
| We save an additional: |
|
$5.07 |
Which means we spend only $122.42 - $5.07 = $117.35 in an average
week for a three-person family, which is $6.29 less than the family
eating all processed food.
Of course, gardeners in colder climates tend to have really prolific
harvests in summer and fall, which is when they will realize much
better savings. Processed food eaters are entirely dependent on
commercial supply, no matter what the season.
However, the biggest savings of the whole-food eating family has
yet to be calculated, as we consider the difference in medical care
needs between whole food eaters on the one hand, and those who will
continue eating for decades such chemicals as MSG (a.k.a. hydrolyzed
wheat protein and several other names), carcinogens or nerve poisons
(a.k.a. pesticides), sugar, aspartame and other sweeteners, as well
as margarine and other trans-fatty acids, to name some of the most
infamous processed food ingredients.
As a wise saying goes, the best reason to eat organic is that pesticides
don't know when to stop killing.
Now answer honestly: Can you afford NOT to eat whole organic food?
Colleen
Huber, 46, is a wife, mother and student at Southwest College
of Naturopathic Medicine in Tempe, Ariz., where she is training
to be a naturopathic physician. Her original research on the mechanism
of migraines has appeared in Lancet and Headache Quarterly, and
was reported in The Washington Post.
Her double blind placebo controlled research in
homeopathy has appeared in Journal of the American Institute of
Homeopathy, European Journal of Classical Homeopathy, and Homeopathy
Today. Her website Naturopathy
Works introduces naturopathic medicine to the layperson and
provides references to the abundant medical literature demonstrating
that natural medicine does work.
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