|
Only one-fifth of U.S. adults who suffer from depression
receive adequate treatment, according to a study.
About 16 percent of U.S. adults will develop depression during
their lifetimes, and close to seven
percent of surveyed adults said they had suffered from depression
within the past year. Some 97 percent of those
who reported depression said the condition affected their
work, home life and relationships.
According to researchers, depression is common and is a disruptive
condition. About one-half of people suffering from depression
have severe or very severe forms that require aggressive treatment
or hospitalization.
In the study, researchers used interviews from 9,090 Americans
aged 18 years or older to measure the severity and duration
of depression, its effect on daily activities and treatment
received, if any.
They estimate that about16 percent of U.S. adults, which
is between 32.6 and 35.1 million people, will suffer from
an episode of major depressive disorder during their lifetimes.
Over the course of one year, almost seven percent--or between
13.1 and 14.2 million people--will experience major depressive
disorder. More than half of these people sought help for their
condition, however only 22 percent of these people receive
adequate treatment, according to researchers.
Adequate treatment was defined as attending at least four
doctor appointments along with taking an antidepressant or
mood-stabilizing drugs for at least 30 days, or attending
at least eight sessions of psychotherapy.
Researchers pointed out that the problem of inadequate treatment
was due to several factors including physicians’ inappropriate
dosing of antidepressant medications, patient discontinuation
of treatment, and the use of unproven treatments outside the
medical and mental health system.
Although people are often not receiving adequate care for
depression, the number of people seeking treatment for the
condition is increasing, which is a step in the right direction,
researchers noted.
JAMA
June 18, 2003;289:3095-3105
|